Technology Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Innovation - Essay Example Video calling and content informing have now become the most basic methods of correspondence. The adaptability, simplicity and modesty of content informing have made correspondence practical unbelievable. It has been accounted for that content informing has encouraged the salvage of individuals stuck in remote territories and quake struck areas (Alexander and Amber). Be that as it may, in spite of the benefits of this joyful innovation there is a dull perspective too. On the other side of things where instant messages has spared lives it has likewise taken a few. Truth be told the measurements focuses us towards the clandestine reality that it has taken a larger number of lives than it has ever spared. Utilization of content informing while at the same time driving has been the base of the vast majority of the cases in such manner. As per an overview it has been expressed that messaging while at the same time driving is multiple times bound to cause a mishap than inebriated driving ( Car crash wireless measurements). It has additionally been accounted for that messaging is the most diverting of the considerable number of exercises while driving with respect to at regular intervals of driving while at the same time messaging a driver goes through more than 4.6 seconds of those seconds looking off the street (Car collision phone measurements). As of late with generous lessening in the expenses of instant messages this hazard has been enlarged by an exceptionally huge factor. In spite of the fact that it tends to be contended that it is the drivers deficiency in the event that he isn't agreeing by the security estimates it is likewise obvious that these lives were not in peril when content informing was not designed. While messaging includes composing messages and has all around supplanted the utilization letters and transmits, it has likewise on the opposite influenced the relational abilities of the people in an unconstructive way (Bushnell and Kemp). The utiliza tion of content informing has become so easygoing that individuals have pardoned the specialty of letter composing and have begun focusing more on shortened forms and short structures than on great phrasing. With the expanding utilization of emojis there is not, at this point a need felt to communicate feelings utilizing words. The craft of composing aside, content informing has additionally caused its wretchedness on the specialty of discourse. With content informing now there are an ever increasing number of individuals who effectively maintain a strategic distance from verbal cooperation and settle on content informing. The coming of content informing where on one hand has rearranged correspondence on different has likewise simultaneously debased the â€Å"art† of correspondence. Messaging is inebriating. Indeed, it is. Regardless of how unreasonable it sounds yet it is in reality obvious. The likenesses among messaging and inebriation are practically uncanny. It has even constrained the assessors to draw examinations between the effects of inebriation and messaging while at the same time driving. Furthermore, shockingly enough for a few while for nobody else messaging has had the high ground. How is messaging inebriating? The inquiry emerges. In the occurrence universe of the 21st century where family esteems are surrendered for individual achievement I have seen individuals despite everything removing time from their riotous lives to look into their mobile phones and either peruse or compose an instant message. I have seen individuals not escaping their bed before perusing and answering to all the writings. This inebriating nature of content informing has made individuals lethargic and burnt through a lot of their time by humoring them into a just useless action. Also has additionally squandered their in any case significant ability and potential. All in all, the much archived nature of the benefits of messaging has driven us away from its obvious downsides. Without the

Students are required to produce a report on information systems Assignment

Understudies are required to create a report on data frameworks - Assignment Example There are different classifications of data frameworks and every classification contains specific sorts of data frameworks for example the board data frameworks and choice emotionally supportive networks. At the present, the accomplishment of an association totally relies upon the viability of a data framework. This report talks about the job of data frameworks in today’s ever-expanding serious business condition. The fundamental reason for this examination is to show what job data frameworks play in the achievement of an association and what the eventual fate of data frameworks is. Indeed, this time is considered as the period of data innovation (IT), where just those business associations get the achievement that utilize data innovation more viably than their rivals. Furthermore, so as to make due in this ever-expanding serious business world structuring and executing data frameworks those produce exact information and data regarding the matter of commercial center getting, clients and serious limit. The fundamental targets that business associations need to accomplish through the turn of events and execution of these advanced innovation based data frameworks incorporate the general corporate presentation and compelling and effective treatment of business information (Turban et al., 2005; Laudon and Laudon, 2005). This report will talk about how data frameworks are assuming a noteworthy job in the fruitful execution of business activities. This report will likewise talk about a portion of the effective instances of data systems’ achievement. In their book (Turban et al., 2005, p.18) characterize a data framework as a framework which gathers, forms, stores, assesses, and disperses data so as to complete a particular errand. Moreover, the nature of errands fluctuates from office to office. For

What Is an Expository Essay Outline and Tips on Writing It Correctly

Expository Essay Outline: Everything You Need To Know An essay seems to be an excellent opportunity to showcase your writing and research skills but even though writing an essay seems relatively simple, in reality delivering a high-quality essay may be much harder than it looks. When grading your essay, professor pays attention to dozens of different aspects, from the writing to the structure and the idea of the essay. With all of that to keep in mind, writing an essay becomes a more challenging task, especially when you’re dealing with an advanced type of essay like an expository essay. Today you will learn everything you need to know about writing an outline for an expository essay. Expository Essay Outline: What Is It? In order to do a decent job with your expository essay, first, you need to know exactly what it is – in such a way you’ll understand the purpose of your writing more clearly. An objective of an expository essay is to expose the readers to a particular notion or fact. You need to use scientific evidence to back up your claims and pay special attention to the structure of your work. Even if you weren’t specifically told to write an expository essay, you can get a better idea about the type of work you’ve been assigned by taking a detailed look at the assignment: if it contains words like â€Å"define† or â€Å"explain†, your job is to write an expository essay. Your writing needs to be logical and straightforward, and that is exactly why a clear structure matters so much for the success of an expository essay. This kind of essay needs to present all relevant facts concerning the topic, even if you don’t personally agree with them. Your job here is not only to present the facts but also to provide answers to potential questions your readers may have on the topic. Expository Essay Outline: The Full Guide A correct structure of an expository essay is one of the most important aspects of essay writing that directly influences your grade. The best way to make sure your writing follows a clear structure is to base your essay on an outline. A typical expository essay isn’t complicated and consists of three main parts: introduction, three body paragraphs, and conclusion. Let’s look at each of those parts in detail. Introduction Many people consider body paragraphs to be the most important part of any essay but we are convinced that introduction is as important as the main paragraphs for one simple reason: it allows the writer to grab the reader’s attention from the first few words and convince the audience to continue reading until the end. Imagine a reader, who opens up an expository essay and is completely unimpressed by the introduction. This reader is very unlikely to read the rest of the essay – most likely he will simply move on to the next work. The first sentence of the introduction, also known as the opening sentence or the hook, is your first chance to impress the reader. However, you should resist the temptation of making the hook catchy but completely irrelevant to the topic. No matter what you choose as your introductory hook a fact, a quote, or statistics it needs to be directly related to the subject of the essay. After the hook, you need to give more information on the essay. Prepare the readers for what they are about to read. The worst thing to do here is to assume that the reader knows everything about the subject and does not need any introductory information. You need to write the introduction pretending that your readers know absolutely nothing on the topic. The last sentence of your introduction is the thesis. The thesis needs to be brief but engaging, stimulating the audience to see you expand on that thesis in the later parts of the essay. Plus, a thesis will help you stay focused on the topic and to keep your writing uniform and concise. Body paragraphs The introduction serves as a strong opening to your expository essay, and the body paragraphs need to continue that narration. Sentence by sentence, paragraph by paragraph, you need to investigate the subject of your essay deeper and deeper, offering the audience the most convincing arguments and producing enough evidence to support your thesis. The typical expository essay outline contains three body paragraphs but this number is subject to change depending on your writing. The number of body paragraphs can be as little as one, and there is no upper limit for this number you should include as many body paragraphs as it takes to get your point covered. Each body paragraph should contain a separate idea that supports your thesis. Together, body paragraphs should contain all the evidence you have to convince the readers that your thesis is true. Your body paragraphs need to contain the following information: Topic sentence, where you need to introduce the main idea of the paragraph. Evidence, which is used to support your idea. No one takes seriously a statement that is not supported by factual evidence, and that’s exactly what you need to keep in mind. It can be even better for the quality of your expository essay if you can provide more than one piece of factual evidence for each separate paragraph, but even one fact is enough if it’s convincing. Analysis of the evidence, which is used to explain how the evidence supports the idea behind the paragraph. Here you need to be impartial and unbiased but at the same time passionate about your subject and ready to explain how exactly your argument works in favor of the thesis. Don’t assume the readers can make their own connections and draw links between the thesis and the evidence it’s your job as a writer to do it for the audience. Transition phrases, which make your story more logical and give a more structured flow to your writing. This part is not mandatory but it is a relatively effortless way to prove you’re an excellent researcher and writer. It may be tempting to make your expository essay wordy, but the key to success in writing an essay is to make sure every word is a valuable contribution to the paper. Quality over quantity is a principle that is very much applicable in expository essay writing. Conclusion Now that you’ve put so much work into an impressive introduction and convincing body paragraphs, it would be unreasonable to end your paper with a whimper by paying little attention to the conclusion. This part of your expository essay outline doesn’t need to be long, but it certainly needs to be powerful. Here are the points you need to include in your essay conclusion if you want it to be a success: A very short summary of the thesis and supporting ideas. The significance of the subject both for the individual readers and the academic world. A mention of the points directly linked to the subject of the essay but not discussed here in detail. A call to action for the readers to learn more about the subject or even take some steps to improve the matters discussed in the work. Your conclusion does not need to contain any new information, because it may be confusing for the course of your narrative and promote a completely new discussion, which may not be exactly your plan. Keep your conclusion brief but convincing without simply retelling the text of your work. What’s next The job of writing an expository essay doesn’t end with writing the finishing sentence of the conclusion. Before submitting your work, you need to thoroughly check it for language and grammatical mistakes. When reading your essay once again, you may want to change something for example, the order of paragraphs. These modifications will ultimately improve your work!

Mens Re An Actus Reus - 1836 Words

Mens rea is a necessary element, alongside an actus reus, in order for a person to be convicted in the majority of crimes. It is required to prove the mens rea in every common law and statutory offence making it a significant part of any case which enters the courtroom. There are two common forms of mens rea; intention, wicked recklessness and negligence. Both of these forms, if proven, constitute as a sufficient mens rea to be criminally liable. Intention – The highest form of mens rea- is more than simple contemplation and is when one person purposely causes harm to another individual. The case of Cunliffe v. Goodman involved a landlord who was intending to pull down a building on the termination of the lease. At the end of the lease, the premises was in bad repair and the landlord requested action to be taken on the tenant for the damage. However, the tenant was under the impression that the building was being demolished and refused to pay for any disrepair. It was found that the tenant was ‘protected from liability to pay damages’ . Wicked recklessness – the ‘total indifference to and disregard for the safety of the public’ In the case of McDowall v. HM Advocate, a man was charged with culpable homicide for driving recklessly. The presiding judge stated that the man had ‘utter disregard for the victims and the fact that he drove with the bonnet in an upright position are factors that the jury were entitled to take into account’ when considering his state of mind atShow MoreRelatedLegal Issues And Judicial Reasoning Of Every Case2540 Words   |  11 PagesMotivated Crime Ordinance.† R.A.V. clearly violated this law. Why did the Supreme Court overturn his conviction? How might the legislature have written this law differently so as to effectively punish behavior like R.A.V.’s? For this answer you should re-draft the St. Paul ordinance so that it can fulfill this purpose and explain how your draft is different from the used to prosecute R.A.V. in this case. On June 21, 1990, R.A.V. and multiple other teenagers allegedly made a cross using chair legs.Read MoreLegal Advice Case Study Essay1362 Words   |  6 Pagesloss of earnings. When deciding on any case where a criminal offence has been committed in English Law it is essential that it is conclusively proven - beyond reasonable doubt. The prosecution must firstly prove that the accused had mens rea, a guilty mind as the general rule is the offence must be voluntary. Although this was clearly an accident. The defence would look towards intention. Did Chris intentionally kick the stone with purpose to injure Dan? If heRead MoreReview for Exam 3 Essay939 Words   |  4 Pagesa pass-through entity or as a separate entity? 8. Most general partnerships pay income taxes as a separate entity or as a pass-through entity? MULTIPLE-CHOICE QUESTIONS 9. The term actus reus is often used to describe a criminal act or mind? The individual must have performed actus*reus (criminal act) with mens*rea (guilty mind). An individual can perpetrate a crime against the corporate employer (e.g., the embezzlement) or for the benefit of the corporation (e.g., pricefixing). 10. Know thatRead MoreAn Omission As A Type Of Actus Reus1891 Words   |  8 Pages1.0. An omission is classified as a type of actus reus . The actus reus is the conduct element of crime, it is actions that are deemed damaging to society. The aim of the law is that it attempts to limit this type of conduct as much as possible. An omission is a failure to act . Common law mainly edges towards the notion that there is no criminal liability for an omission . There is also no crime in, for example, not intervening when a person is assaulting another. It is not an offence to ignoreRead MoreThe Regina Knight Case1974 Words   |  8 Pagesprosecutors might be able to prove that the elements of the particular offence are present. In this criminal case both Actus reus, Mens rea as well causation was clearly shown through the behavior of Katherine Knight. Actus reus is the term referring to ‘guilty act’ meaning any voluntary actions of omissions that constitutes to a crime, it is the physical element of an offence Her Actus reus is shown through her act of stabbing him 37 times and killing him. She also chopped off his head and cooked it withRead MoreSef Gonzales Report Essay1897 Words   |  8 Pagescrime to occur, both elements of the crime, Actus Reus and mens rea must be present. Actus Reus and mens rea are legal terms used to define a crime. Both elements must be present for an accused to be found guilty of a crime (except for strict liability). Mens rea means that the person must have had a guilty mind at the time of committing the crime- that is they must have intended to commit the crime. According to this case, both elements were present. Mens rea occurred when Gonzales had planned theRead MoreBasic Functions of Law: Australia2224 Words   |  9 Pagesthe defendant must be acquitted (not guilty) and cannot ever be re-tried for the same offence (double jeopardy). Juries are used in SA to determine the guilt of the defendant. The defendant may choose to have a trial by jury or judge alone. Before a person can be convicted, two elements must be proven at a trial. These two elements are: Actus Reus: The guilty act. Prosecution must prove that the defendant committed the act. Mens Rea: The guilty mind. Prosecution must prove that the defendant intendedRead MoreLegal Implications Of A Health And Disability Commissioner Essay2292 Words   |  10 Pagesresolve the provider’s conduct and the future quality of the healthcare service (HDC, n.d.). Penalties to the provider may include written apology to the consumer and reimbursements of the consumer’s treatment fee. The provider may be told to undertake re-training to increase competency levels or review affected regions in order to prevent any future breaches of the Code (HDC, n.d.). The Commissioner may also enquire for a peer review which can be observed in the HDC case 13HDC01568 (2015), in whichRead MoreThe English Legal System1255 Words   |  6 Pagesof England and Wales, include criminal law and civil law. Criminal law which manages violations and their results and criminal acts are considered offenses against the entire of a group. The two basic components of crime are known as the â€Å"actus reus† and the â€Å"mens rea†. These two Latin terms signify guilty act (doing what is precluded) and guilty mind (the aim to carry out the wrongdoing. English civil procedure much in like manner to the civil law frameworks of other precedent-based law nat ionsRead MoreQuestions On Letters From Leeds Bradford Airport2049 Words   |  9 Pagesembeddedness as a deep structural principle of the European human rights regime. European Journal of International Law, 19(1), 2008, .pp.125-159 Memorandum To: Supervisor From: Trainee Solicitor Date: 1 May 2016 Re: Orla Fellows Further to your memorandum dated 21 April 2016 I have carried out the research requested. Summary Orla can rely on Article 10 of the European Convention on Human Rights and her Defence is strong to dissolve the case brought

Why Does a Lot of Students Feel Sleepy During Class Hours

S.Y. 2012 - 2013 WHY DOES A LOT OF STUDENTS FEEL SLEEPY DURING CLASS HOURS? In partial fulfillment for the requirement in English IV World Literature SUBMITTED BY: SUBMITTED TO: MARCH 2013 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT I dedicate this research work first to my parents who helped me to finish this paper works especially to my mother who help me construct my thoughts. To my adviser for reminding us how to do this research work. To my classmates and schoolmates who answered my survey that helped me a lot. Thank you from the bottom of my heart. God Bless you all! INTRODUCTION Sleep is food for the brain. During sleep, important body functions and brain activity occur. Skipping sleep can be harmful particularly if you are behind the wheel. You†¦show more content†¦The respondents are asked to fill up the data in the survey questionnaire. There are a lot of things that may distract a person as they get more responsibilities. Not like in elementary high school students have a lot of things to do or responsibilities that may cause their sleeping time shorter. DEFINITION OF TERMS * Sleep - is a naturally recurring state characterized by reduced or absent consciousness, relatively suspended sensory activity, and inactivity of nearly all voluntary muscles. * Phases - Carry out (something) in gradual stages. * Expend - Spend or use up (a resource such as money, time, or energy). * Revealed - make (previously unknown or secret information) known to others. * Mismanagement - To manage badly or carelessly. * Deprivation - The lack or denial of something considered to be a necessity * Responsibilities - The state or fact of having a duty to deal with something. REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE FOREIGN STUDIES Getting Enough Sleep is No Easy Task for Todays Students By ALINA SAMINSKY 2010, VOL. 2 NO. 02 | PG. 1/1 Take a look inside a high school classroom. You will most likely find a teacher at the front of the class and students sitting at their desks. Yet, look closer, and you might notice a familiar trend: many of these students are not paying attention. Instead, they are dozing off or even completely asleep. Today, an overwhelming majority of high school students are not gettingShow MoreRelatedEmotion 3 I believed I experienced my most embarrass moment of the year was during mid of this600 Words   |  3 Pagesmoment of the year was during mid of this semester where I accidentally walk into the girl’s toilet in college. That day was the day I stay overnight to finish my assignment. Not even enough sleep in the morning really kills me and making me drowsy. After attending few hours of lectures, I had stomach ache and I just could not stand anymore, so I decided to go to the toilet and also to wash my face hoping that I can still hanging there for the next couples of hours. I was so sleepy and dozy; I forgotRead MoreThe Overall Effects of Staying Up Late on University Students10276 Words   |  42 PagesEng 105 Research Topic- The Overall Effects of Staying Up Late On University Students Submitted by: Farhan Rashid Ahmed Ansari ID- 0910711030 SEC-2 Date of Submission- 20.12.2011 Acknowledgement The reason for choosing this particular topic was because of my parents, especially my mother who has taken care of me for all these years. My mother has always ensured that I have proper sleep. Hence, I ended up writing a research paper regarding sleep. I would also like to thank all my respondents forRead MoreEating Breakfast Is The Most Important Meal Of The Day1228 Words   |  5 PagesHow do you feel when you wake up in the morning? Some of you might say really tired, others might say that you feel cranky, or many of you probably might say you are hungry. The hunger you feel is your body demanding food to make it throughout the day. How many think of eating breakfast but still walk out of the house without a single morsel of grain in your tummy? I bet you don’t forget your daily dose of caffeine. A good breakfast consists of staples and mix-ins. Many of you may deny that breakfastRead MoreToday, It Is Common Knowledge That Physical Activity Is1252 Words   |  6 Pages Today, it is common knowledge that physical activity is not only important to our physical health, but it also helps improve our mental health as well. But, if that’s so, then why are Americans reaching record high obesity rates? There is no one simple answer to that question, but there are solutions. Thankfully, Colorado schools have adopted and implemented a policy that requires a certain amount of physical activity in elementary schools. Colorado’s House Bill 11-1069 establish a minimumRead MoreThe Effects Of Sleep On Our Bodies2104 Words   |  9 Pagesitself from the day. According to WebMD people who are 18+ of age should be getting anywhere between 7.5 to 9 hours of sleep. A lot of college students consider themselves lucky to get 5 hours of sleep. A health science professor at the University of Alabama, Adam Knowlden, discovered, â€Å" Sixty percent of the college population gets insufficient sleep.† College students realize they are sleepy but don’t understand all the affects it has on their bodies physically, mentally, and emotionally. So what canRead MoreSleep Journal Essay1745 Words   |  7 Pagesto Psychology 09-28-2012 Sleep Journal Essay College students like myself often put off sleep for other activities like studying, doing homework or even just staying up all night with a friend. Our body follows the twenty-four hour cycle of each day and night through a biological clock called the Circadian rhythm. On the weekdays, staying up all night and skipping meals makes it difficult to focus in class. After lunchtime, I become sleepy and have difficulty focusing on my other classes. In theRead MorePersonal Essay About Moral Self Licensing Essay1457 Words   |  6 Pagesclasses after you get an â€Å"A† on a quiz etc. Similar to rewarding yourself after doing good things. I go to the same high school for six years and it is a girl school. We do have male teachers there, but only 12 out of 75. We have the same class advisor throughout our senior years, and it happens to be a male teacher. He shows his respect and treats us really well. He teaches us as many things as he could, not only the knowledge from textbook, but also the sense of dealing with others, andRead MoreWhy Do We Sleep?1540 Words   |  7 PagesWhy do we sleep? As we all know, one third of our life is spent to sleep, but very few people intend to lay bare the secret of that. There would be a question: why do we sleep? According to the video The Function of Sleep, Tyson states that people are not very clear about the purpose of sleep, but some researchers believe that sleep could enhance memory. MIT researcher Matthew Wilson also illustrates the thoughts of a rat can be read by implanted the electric wire into its brain. According toRead MoreThe Sleeping Habits Among University Student3602 Words   |  15 PagesI. Introduction The amount of sleep is important for one’s mental and physical health, for cognitive restitution, processing and memory consolidation. In order to stay healthy, a person requires 7-8 hours of sleeping in adult age. One study reported the college students are among the most sleep-deprived age group. Sleep deprivation can have detrimental effects on daily performance, including academics and driving, and it has been linked to depressed mood and behavioural problems. The similar researchesRead MoreTardiness: High School and Tardy Student2076 Words   |  9 Pagesï » ¿ TARDINESS OF STUDENTS A Term Paper Presented to: Madam Joeyconsly L. Valeroso English – IV Instructor Tandag National Science High School In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements in English – IV Presented by: DINESE APPLE JANE C. ARANAL TIRZAH HOPE T. MALIZA BABY JENN L. MORADO Acknowledgement The researchers would like to take this chance to express their gratitude to each one of the researchers’ family members for their support and considerate valued prayers

Life Is Like The Movies Essay Example For Students

Life Is Like The Movies Essay Going to the movies is fun. You get your candy and your drink and are taken away into a fictional world for two or three hours, then leave the theater and get back to reality. But is what youre going back to really reality? Plato said no. In the Allegory of the Cave (chapter XXV) in the The Republic he proposes that we all live like people in a movie theater, only he uses prisoners in a cave to illustrate the situation. He creates an image of prisoners, chained down in a cave, so all they could see was shadows created by puppets in front of a fire on the cave wall. Their reality was merely the shadows and it is the same for us (as the common man.) According to Plato, our reality is nothing more than figurative shadows.Everything in the cave can be attributed to a part of society. The fire can be equivocated to unwisdom (229) or even evil, and in society is created by the greed that some have for power over others. It is the driving force behind the entire scheme to misrepresent reali ty. By controlling what people believe is reality, they in turn gain control of the people by telling them what is true and what should be valued, which gives them the power they crave. The fire (greed) is necessary for the shadows to be cast, without it nothing at all could be seen. Without the fire, the puppeteers would have no purpose, no reason to hold the objects up at all. Without the greed for control, societys puppeteers would not have any desire to misrepresent reality. The puppeteers are the manipulators in society (the greedy people). People in a variety of different positions act as the puppeteers. Anyone who tries to skew reality for his or her own personal gain is a manipulator. Religious and business leaders, as well as politicians are all likely candidates for the role of the puppeteers because they often control peoples realities. Religious leaders convince massive amounts of people that their ideas and their religion is reality. Business leaders use advertising campaigns to persuade people into believing their products are the best and will change their lives. Politicians often manipulate issues to make people see them their way. In conjunction with each other, all of these manipulative forces basically dictate societys values.These puppeteers take the objects and let their own greed (fire) distort them, so only a small portion of what is real is revealed (in the form of a shadow). The objects are equivalent to the sermons, the add campaign s and the political agendas of world leaders. Because they have nothing else to look at, the prisoners (society as a whole) believes these shadows of reality to be true, because the manipulators have not given them any other options. When the relationship between the puppeteers and the prisoners is examined more closely, the question of whether or not the manipulators actually know what reality is must be addressed. The answer is that they dont. They still only see what is inside the cave, and the enlightened world exists solely outside of it. Most of them actually believe in what they are promoting, which are essentially just artificial objects (228). Platos Theory of Forms explains that one can only have beliefs and opinions about material thing, and the only thing that one can know is science (and universals.) Because these objects cant be known, they cant be a part of the universal reality that exists outside of the cave or as in society beyond the boundaries of the material, ma nmade world. In the Allegory as in life, the only people that are enlightened (who know the true, universal reality) are those who leave the cave somehow, or those who see beyond our material world. .u9193f73d367a8aaff3b219646970ba92 , .u9193f73d367a8aaff3b219646970ba92 .postImageUrl , .u9193f73d367a8aaff3b219646970ba92 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u9193f73d367a8aaff3b219646970ba92 , .u9193f73d367a8aaff3b219646970ba92:hover , .u9193f73d367a8aaff3b219646970ba92:visited , .u9193f73d367a8aaff3b219646970ba92:active { border:0!important; } .u9193f73d367a8aaff3b219646970ba92 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u9193f73d367a8aaff3b219646970ba92 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u9193f73d367a8aaff3b219646970ba92:active , .u9193f73d367a8aaff3b219646970ba92:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u9193f73d367a8aaff3b219646970ba92 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u9193f73d367a8aaff3b219646970ba92 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u9193f73d367a8aaff3b219646970ba92 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u9193f73d367a8aaff3b219646970ba92 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u9193f73d367a8aaff3b219646970ba92:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u9193f73d367a8aaff3b219646970ba92 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u9193f73d367a8aaff3b219646970ba92 .u9193f73d367a8aaff3b219646970ba92-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u9193f73d367a8aaff3b219646970ba92:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Piaget Theory EssayThe prisoner who is set free and ascends into the light experiences a great deal of pain, Suppose one of them set free and forced suddenly to stand up.and walk with eyes lifted to the light, all these movements would be painful. (229) Imagine the shock that would come from realizing that the whole world as one knew it

Solectron From Contract Manufacturer to Global Supply Chain Integrator Essay Example

Solectron: From Contract Manufacturer to Global Supply Chain Integrator Paper In 1977, Solectron was founded in the wake of the solar energy boom, and primarily focused on making solar energy products. They soon began assembling printed circuit boards for other electronic firms. Solectron was located close to Silicon Valley and its electronic industry, so a number of clients were readily available for its manufacturing services. In the early 1980s, Solectron turned their efforts towards contract manufacturing, which turned the job shop business into an important industry. Solectron began to purchase the manufacturing facilities of its customers, which enabled them to sign long-term supply contracts with them as well as increasing supply to multiple other customers. By the end of the 90s, Solectron had three strategic business units- Technology Solutions, Global Manufacturing, and Global Services. Solectron focused their business on superior customer service and respect for the individual. It was through constant assessment and continuous improvement that Solectron was able to earn the Malcolm Baldrige National Quality Award two consecutive times, which was a new record. Solectron continued to lead innovation in technological developments, which continued to increase their advantage over their competitors. In 2000, a softening economy led to falling demand for Solectron services, and at one point, Solectron’s inventory rose to an excess of $1 billion. After restructuring for the slower economy, Solectron was optimistic about its future in developing markets. Questions: What value did Solectron provide to its customers, and how did it evolve over time? Value Solectron provided to its customers: We will write a custom essay sample on Solectron: From Contract Manufacturer to Global Supply Chain Integrator specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Solectron: From Contract Manufacturer to Global Supply Chain Integrator specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Solectron: From Contract Manufacturer to Global Supply Chain Integrator specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Cost – President Dr. Winston Chen insisted that lowest cost could only be achieved with highest quality. This element challenged the practice of their competitors. Quality – Solectron’s high focus on high quality electronics manufacturing services was reflected in their receiving the Malcolm Baldrige National Quality Award twice. The management at Solectron used the award’s evaluation application process as a benchmark for continuous improvement. All of the recommendations were used in many aspects of the company’s operations for improvement. Flexibility – Solectron offered a wide range of products in a number of areas to its customers, including Networking, Telecommunications, and Computers. The strategic acquisitions in the early 1990’s allowed the company to have a broad variety of manufacturing facilities and expand the services offered. Service – The company used the basic principles of superior customer service and respect for the individual to run the company. These principles were evident in their interaction with its customers. For example, they relied heavily on the customer’s input and feedback for continuous improvement and used various measures of customer satisfaction to work towards becoming best manufacturing company in the world. Value evolved over time: Cost – Solectron used their strategy of becoming the premier source of outsourcing for businesses as a strategic advantage. Their volume increased greatly due to their growing number of customers and business. This allowed them to offer reduced prices due to the greater volume purchasing and economies of scale production. Quality – As production quality can be limited to certain physical features and customer specifications, Solectron has shifted towards a more service quality oriented partner while maintaining product superiority. Although the focus on product quality is imperative to maintaining relations with customers, service quality is a significant source of differentiation in an industry that already expects great production capabilities. Flexibility – With increasing production demands from customers along with an extensive range of desirable markets, flexibility must be a key consideration when competing in the EMS industry. Evolving alongside market conditions, Solectron has acquired many facilities in order to accommodate both consumer and locational demands of their customers. By becoming in essence a global supply chain integrator, Solectron is able to utilize each production facility to an optimal level, source from regions where most value is captured, as well as capitalize on market lead-times from close proximity to target markets. Service – Building upon a great foundation of customer service, Solectron has developed to encompass an essential array of services to offer their customers. This cornucopia of services was broken down into three distinct business units, with one supplying each. As stated by Diana Farrell in Beyond Offshoring, the IT/business process outsourcing in a global standpoint has only a 1% annual value of global trade to annual value of industry sales ratio, indicating significant potential for improvement and capitalization of future revenues. By offering these services especially in the EMS industry that is mostly production centered, Solectron is able to differentiate themselves from its competition by offering excellent service competence. Considering this service factor coupled with great product quality, Solectron is very hard to beat in this industry. The technology solutions unit provided modular and embedded systems design and manufacturing systems that customers could utilize to enhance their operational efficiency. The global manufacturing unit allowed Solectron to handle the demands of product manufacturing of their customers. Although contract manufacturing was their main source of revenue, they also offered new product introduction services and pre-manufacturing capabilities to further offer their expertise on production efficiencies and excellent sourcing. The global services unit was essentially Solectron’s formal customer service business unit. This unit offered product repair, upgrades, and maintenance services through both production facilities and service centers. In addition to the product oriented services, this unit also offered service concerning warehousing, logistics, returns management, engineering change management, and end-of-life management. The global materials services supplemented each of the three business units with operational proficiencies such as interactions with suppliers, procurement, optimizing inventories, preparing market forecasts, and providing worldwide logistics support. How has the company been able to successfully integrate its acquisitions? The company successfully integrated its acquisitions by focusing on two important aspects, employees and culture. The success of Solectron was dependent upon Solectron’s ability to leverage the new employees’ intelligence and experience. There was an integration team with members representing the functional areas to plan a business integration process before the acquisitions were even finalized. An even more detailed plan was created upon finalization, which helped the training of new employees to act as a Solectron resource. Analyze the strategic factors behind Solectron’s move from a contract manufacturing supplier to a supply chain integrator. How did globalization help Solectron in this endeavor? Strategic factors behind Solectron’s move: New Business Model – OEMs decided to concentrate their efforts and resources to their core competencies of product definition, engineering, and marketing in order for Solectron to focus on their core competencies of procurement and production. By realigning the focus of their customer’s primary activities, Solectron was able to transition towards their position as a long-term partner rather than a contract manufacturer. From a strategic standpoint, this stance of the global marketplace leverages Solectron with a sustainable competitive advantage; however, it requires extensive global utilization of resources and relationships to be able to supply the customer’s demands. Consolidation and Relocation – The EMS industry had consolidated most of the top tier firms to create fewer, but larger controlling firms. With this consolidation, Solectron’s new global network was developed to be strategically close to customers in emerging markets which allowed them to introduce new products in the areas with the end user with great product-to-market lead-times. This allows Solectron to fulfill its role as the global supply chain integrator for customers with much flexibility and responsive capabilities. o Information Systems – Solectron used technology to its advantage by improving its operation and allowing the customer to optimize their supply chain in different ways. This allowed multiple parties to have access to the same data and information and ultimately reduce the bull whip effect, which fluctuates demand forecasts significantly. Global Supply Chain Integration Services – As a player in the EMS industry, Solectron had to shift their focus to being a strategic option, rather than a tactical option from their customers’ standpoint. To supplement their excellent service from a purely manufacturing view, another point of differentiation that Solectron utilized was their position and culture in customer service. They expect only the highest quality out of their products, services, and employees. To further build upon this idea of customer service, Solectron has organized the firm into three distinct business units including technology solutions, global manufacturing, and global services, which are all supplied by global materials services, covered in detail earlier in the report.